Journal of Oil Palm Research Vol. 12 No. 2, December 2000, p. 14-19
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ACETYLATED GLUCOSE FATTY ESTERS FROM PALM AND PALM KERNEL OIL FATTY METHYL ESTERS
ABSTRACT
Acetylated glucose fatty esters (AGFE) were synthesized from palm and palm kernel fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) through a one-stage solvent-free interesterfication reaction with glucose pentaacetate (GPA). Two main products obtained and identified were mono-and di-substituted AGFEE. The hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB), ternary phase diagram, cytotoxicity and antimicrobial bioassays were studied.
KEYWORDS:* Department of Chemistry,
Universiti Putra Malaysia,
43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
** Department of Biotechnology,
Universiti Putra Malaysia,
43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.