RESEARCH ARTICLE

Journal of Oil Palm Research Vol. 16 No. 2, December 2004, p. 44-49

MULTIPLICATION OF OIL PALM SUSPENSION CULTURES IN A BENCH-TOP (2-LITR) BIOREACTOR

TARMIZI, A H*; NORJIHAN, M A*; ZAITON R*

ABSTRACT

Oil palm Elaeis guineensis suspension cultures were multiplied in a B-Braun Biostat® B’ 2L version 1.0 bioreactor. An initial experiment using the original system was not successful as most of the culture aggregates lodged between the baffle cage and inner wall of the vessel and also between the blades of the impeller. This damaged the aggregates. Some modifications were then made to the bioreactor by replacing the impeller, baffle cage and microsparger. After modification, the cultures showed good proliferation with about 10- to 14- fold weight increment after 50 to 80 days. Thus, the B-Braun bioreactor with slight modification has the potential for large scale multiplication of oil palm suspension cultures

KEYWORDS:


* Malaysian Palm Oil Board,
P. O. Box 10620,
50720 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
E-mail: mizi@mpob.gov.my

Releated

SELECTING THE IDEAL OIL PALM: WHAT YOU SEE IS NOT NECESSARILY WHAT YOU GET!

Yield is the most important selection trait for the ideal plant. Yield selection on single plants from segregating populations in the early selection cycle is unreliable because of unstable genotypes, low heritability and differential plant competitive abilities. Yield selection is best done in later cycles when sufficient quantities of the selected stable genotypes are available […]